Journal of Applied Science and Engineering

Published by Tamkang University Press

1.30

Impact Factor

1.60

CiteScore

Chenxin LiThis email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.,Erlin Liu1

School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou,730000,China


 

Received: November 14, 2022
Accepted: April 14, 2023
Publication Date: June 14, 2023

 Copyright The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.


Download Citation: ||https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.202401_27(1).0010  


Aiming at the two-vector model predictive current control(TV-MPCC)strategy of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), in a sampling period, can merely change the amplitude magnitude by adjusting the action time of the zero vector, resulting in the synthesized voltage vector direction can only be fixed in the
direction of the six basic voltage vectors and the current fluctuations generated by the problem. This paper
proposes an optimized three-vector model predictive current control (OTV-MPCC) method, which first finds the
desired voltage vector and then finds the position angle of the desired vector through the inverse derivation of
the formula and determines the sector in which it is located. The two fundamental vectors are selected and the zero vector at the boundary of the sector as the three voltage vectors requires for the model predictive control.
Moreover, the time of each vector action is calculated by using the dead-beat control method, and the zero
vector is selected by the switching frequency and switching minimum principle, which makes the algorithm computation significantly reduced. The simulation experimental results show that the proposed optimized
three-vector model based on the predictive current control strategy can effectively decline the straight-axis and cross-axis current pulsations and enhance the stability of the system.


Keywords: Two-vector model predictive current control; Permanent magnet synchronous motor; current fluctuations; Optimized three-vector model predictive current control; Dead-beat control


  1. [1] Amir, Masoud, Bozorgi, Mehdi, Farasat, Seyyedmahdi, and Jafarishiadeh, (2017) “Model predictive current control of surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor with low torque and current ripple" IET Power Electronics 10(10): 1120–1128. DOI:10.1049/iet-pel.2016.0850.
  2. [2] G. Leilei, S. Yishu, L. Yanyan, D. Linwang, J. Nan, and L. Kui, (2021) “Torque Predictive Control Method for PMSM Unweighted Factor" Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica 42(08): 426–433. DOI: 10.19912/j.0254-0096.
    tynxb.2019-0753.
  3. [3] G. Leilei, L. Guohao, J. Nan, L. Yanyan, and D. Zhifeng, (2021) “Two-Vector-Based Modulated Model
    Predictive Control Method for 2-Level Voltage Source Inverters: Theoretical Analysis, Experimental Verification and Extension" Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society 36(01): 39–49. DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.200309.
  4. [4] G. Xiaonan and C. Xiyou. “Improved model predictive control of permanent magnet synchronous motor”. In: 37. 04. 2017, 197202+217.DOI: 10.16081/j. issn.1006-6047.2017.04.030.
  5. [5] W. Dongwen, L. Chongjian, W. Yao, and T. Ningze, (2014) “Model Predictive Current Control Scheme for
    Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors" Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society 29(S1): 73–79. DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.2014.s1.011.
  6. [6] D. Zhifeng, J. Yuxiang, J. Nan, G. Leilei, andW. Yanfeng, (2020) “Two-vector-based mode predictive current control for voltage source inverter with high efficiency" Electric Machines and Control 24(06): 153–162. DOI: 10.15938/j.emc.2020.06.018.
  7. [7] C. Zhuoyi and Q. Wentai, (2021) “Model Predictive Current Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Based on PID-Type Cost Function" Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society 36(14): 2971–2978. DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.200443.
  8. [8] L. Jiamin, G. Zhaoyan, W. Xuan, W. Gongping, X. Shengping, and H. Keyuan, (2020) “Predictive Current
    Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Duty-cycle Modulation" Proceedings of the CSEE 40(10): 3319–3328. DOI10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.190897.
  9. [9] X. Yanping, Z. Baocheng, and Z. Qin, (2017) “Two-Vector Based Model Predictive Current Control for Permanent
    Magnet Synchronous Motor" Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society 32(20): 222–230. DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.160308.
  10. [10] Y. Jun, L. Ruikuo, and Y. Xiao, (2018) “Research on 3-Vector Model Predictive Control with Low Switching Frequency of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor" Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 33(13): 2935–2945. DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.170617.
  11. [11] L. Zhiyong, W. Bo, X. Chen, and L. Li, (2018) “A Novel Three-VectorModel Predictive Current Control for
    Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor" Proceedings of the CSEE 38(S1): 243–249. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.181100.
  12. [12] X. Yanping,W. Jibing, Z. Qin, and Z. Baocheng. “Double Optimization Three-vector-based Model Predictive Current Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors”. In: 38. 06. 2018, 1857–1864+1923. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.170901.
  13. [13] X. Yanping,W. Jibing, Z. Baocheng, and Z. Qin, (2018) “Three-Vector-Based Model Predictive Current Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor" Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society 33(05): 980–988. DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.170044.
  14. [14] J. Sawma, F. Khatounian, E. Monmasson, L. Idkhajine, and R. Ghosn, (2017) “Analysis of the impact of online identification on model predictive current control applied to permanent magnet synchronous motors" IET Electric Power Applications 11(5): 864–873. DOI: 10.1049/iet-epa.2016.0513.
  15. [15] H. Ghorbani, M. Moradian, and M. Benbouzid, (2022) “Optimized Torque Performance of a 7-Phase Outer-Rotor Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine for In-Wheel E-Motorcycle Application" Electronics 11(19): 3192. DOI: 10 .3390/ELECTRONICS11193192.