Journal of Applied Science and Engineering

Published by Tamkang University Press

1.30

Impact Factor

2.10

CiteScore

Shihwu Sung This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.1 and Harikishan Santha1

1Department of Civil & Construction Engineering Iowa State University 394 Town Engineering Building, Ames Iowa 50011-3232, U.S.A 


 

Received: October 13, 2001
Accepted: December 3, 2001
Publication Date: December 3, 2001

Download Citation: ||https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.2001.4.4.08  


ABSTRACT


The performance of Temperature-Phased Anaerobic Digestion (TPAD) system in the stabilization of dairy cattle wastes at high solids concentrations has never been evaluated, though the process has been established as a feasible alternative to conventional mesophilic processes for the treatment of municipal wastewater sludges. The TPAD system, operating at a retention time of 14 days, was subjected to varying total solids (3.46 – 14.54%) and volatile solids (2.62 – 10.78%) concentrations of dairy cattle wastes. At total solids concentrations less than 10.35% corresponding to a system volatile solids loading of 5.82 g VS/L/d, the system achieved VS removals in the range of 37.8 – 42.6%. The maximum VS destruction of 42.6% was achieved at a total solids concentration of 10.35%. There was a drop in the system performance with respect to VS removal and methane recovery at total solids concentrations higher than 10.35%. For all total solids concentrations studied, the indicator organism counts in the biosolids were within the limits specified by U.S. EPA in 40 CFR Part 503 regulations for Class A designation.


Keywords: Anaerobic, Biosolids, Dairy Cattle, Class A, Temperature-Phased, Thermophilic


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