Journal of Applied Science and Engineering

Published by Tamkang University Press

1.30

Impact Factor

1.60

CiteScore

Jong Ho Hwang1, Yeon U Gu 2, Ogah Friday Imhanmhenisi2, Sang Un Gong3, Yong Ha Kwon3 and Jong Soo Kim This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.3

1Kyungdong R&H CO., LTD, Uijeon-ri, Jinyeong-eup, Gimhae-si, Gyeongsangnam-do 621-801, Rep of Korea
2Department of Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineering, Graduate School, Pukyong National University (PKNU), Yongdang-dong, Nam-gu, Busan 608-739, Rep of Korea
3Departement of Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineering, PKNU, Rep of Korea


 

Received: May 9, 2012
Accepted: June 4, 2012
Publication Date: June 4, 2012

Download Citation: ||https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.2012.15.2.03  


ABSTRACT


The unit coolers of cold storage warehouse should be defrosted at least once every 3 to 6 hours. Electric resistance heaters are frequently employed for the defrosting of unit coolers. The most important problems of electric defrosting are defrosting time and changes in room temperature. We developed a high efficient defrosting method using the Bubble Jet Loop Heat Pipe (BJLHP). This study shows a comparison between conventional electric heater and Bubble Jet Loop Heat Pipe (BJLHP) as a defrost device in evaporator. “The factors evaporator temperatures, cold room temperature, heater temperature, defrost water quantity and electric power consumption were compared” The defrosting method using “Bubble Jet Loop Heat Pipe (BJLHP)” shows lower cold storage room temperature and electric power consumption than the conventional electric defrosting heater.


Keywords: Bubble Jet Loop Heat Pipe (BJLHP), Optimum Working Fluid Charging Rate, Unit Cooler, Defrost Water Quantity, Electric Defrosting Heater, Electric Power Consumption


REFERENCES


  1. [1] Niederer, D. H., “Frosting and Defrosting Effects on Coil Heat Transfer,” ASHRAE Transaction, Vol. 82, pp. 467473 (1976).
  2. [2] Kondepudi, S. P. and O’Neal, D. L., “The Effect of Different Fin Configuration on the Performance of Finned-Tube Heat Exchanger under Frosting Conditions,” ASHRAE Transactions, Vol. 96, pp. 439444 (1990).
  3. [3] Rite, R. W. and Crawford, R, R., “The Effect of Frost Accumulation on the Performance of Domestic Refrigerator Freezer Finned-Tube Evaporator Coils,” ASHRAE Transaction, Vol. 97, pp. 428437 (1991).
  4. [4] Roy, J. D., Principles of Refrigeration, Wiley Int’l ed., Toppan Co., Ltd. Tokyo, Japan, pp. 388406 (1961).
  5. [5] Jae, H. W. and Kim J. S., “A Study on Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics of Bubble Jet Loop Heat Pipe,” 5th International Conference on Cooling and Heating Technologies (ICCTH), Institute Teknologi Bandung, pp. 110 (2010).
  6. [6] Hwang, J. H., “An Experimental Study of Bubble Jet Pulsating Loop Heat Pipe,” Proc. The KSME Spring Annual Meeting, Busan, pp. 263267 (2009).