Journal of Applied Science and Engineering

Published by Tamkang University Press

1.30

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2.10

CiteScore

Lung-Jieh Yang This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.1 , Tsung-Tsong Wu2 and Shung-Wen Kang1

1Department of Mechanical and Electro-Mechanical Engineering Tamkang University Tamsui, Taiwan 251, R.O.C.
2Institute of Applied Mechanics National Taiwan University Taipei, Taiwan 106, R.O.C.


 

Received: March 11, 2002
Accepted: June 20, 2002
Publication Date: September 1, 2002

Download Citation: ||https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.2002.5.3.01  


ABSTRACT


The microsensor technology was used here to identify the initiation time of an impact shock. The shock excitation caused by an impact sphere with a diameter of 4-6 minimeters could generate transient elastic waves in concrete structures. Such elastic waves with frequency above 100 kHz are the active emission sources for defect detection in the non-destructive testing (NDT) of concrete using transient elastic waves. In this paper, an impact sphere, which was packaged with a piezoresistive microsensor, was fabricated to verify this new idea. The microsensor after packaging has the maximum output voltage of 100 mV and the rise time less than 5 microsecond subjected to a sphere impact. The promising result of the initiation time experiment showed that the calibrated (short circuit) signal was left behind the microsensor signal for 40 nanoseconds.


Keywords: Transient Elastic Wave, Impact Initiation, Microsensor


REFERENCES


  1. [1] Wu, T.-T. and Fang, J.-S., “A New Method for Measuring Concrete Elastic Constants Using Horizontally Polarized Conical Transducers,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am., Vol. 101, pp. 330-336 (1997).
  2. [2] Wu, T.-T., Fang, J.-S. and Liu, P.-L., “Detection of the Depth of a Surface-breaking Crack Using Transient Elastic Wave,” Journal of Acoustic Society of America, Vol. 97, pp. 1678-1686 (1995).
  3. [3] O’Connor, “MEMS-microelectromechanical Systems,” Mechanical Engineering, pp. 40-47 (1992).
  4. [4] Chang P.-Z. and Yang, L.-J. “A Method Using V-groove to Monitor the Thickness of Silicon Membrane with um Resolution,” Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, Vol. 8, pp. 180-185 (1998).
  5. [5] Yang, L.-J., Chang, P.-Z. and Chiang, C.-C., “The Application of V-groove Slot-array Method to the Piezoresistive Pressure Sensors,” Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineer, Vol. 20, pp. 335-341 (1997).
  6. [6] Smith, C. S., “Piezoresistance Effect in Germanium and Silicon,” Physical Review, Vol. 94, pp. 42-49 (1954).


    



 

2.1
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69th percentile
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