Ammar AbdRaba Sakran This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.1, Ahlam R. Khekan1, Ali Fadhil Rashid2, Suhaib S. Ahmed1, and Jehan Ali Abbas3
1University of Information Technology and Communications, Baghdad, Iraq 2Wasit University, Wasit, Iraq 3Msc Student, Tikrit University, College of Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Tikrit, Iraq
Received: May 8, 2021 Accepted: August 16, 2021 Publication Date: October 1, 2021
Copyright The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.
Mobile sensor networks include different routing protocols. The performance of these routing protocols differs in terms of transmitting and receiving the packets, where it depends on the architecture of each routing protocol. However, despite there are many protocols that have been proposed, but they have not implemented broadly in disasters, where there is a need to study the routing protocols in disasters such as forest fire detection. Therefore, this paper is present a proactive routing protocol called Optimized Link State Routing Protocol (OLSR). This protocol has implemented in the detection of forest fire based on a different number of mobile sensor nodes in the range of 10-50 nodes with an increment step of 10 nodes. Furthermore, the performance of the OLSR protocol is evaluated in terms of Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR), End-to-End Delay (E2E Delay), energy consumption, and routing overhead. The performance of the OLSR protocol shows encouraging results in the detection of forest fire.
Keywords: Mobile sensor networks, routing protocols, OLSR, and forest fire detection
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