Journal of Applied Science and Engineering

Published by Tamkang University Press

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Cross-modal Contrastive Fusion Network for Sentiment Analysis with Dynamic Semantic Diffusion

Haiyun Ma1 and Zhonglin Zhang2

1School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui, 741001, China

2School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China

Received: June 25, 2025
Accepted: August 3, 2025
Publication Date: April 2, 2026

上傳圖片

The overall architecture of SMOM. Given a social media conversation X with the acoustic view Xa, the image view Xv and text view Xt, SMOM utilizes view-specific feature extractors to learn the corresponding representations Za, Zv, and
Zt, respectively. Then, SMOM performs the cross-view contrastive learning between view-specific representations. Meanwhile, SMOM utilizes the structure-driven adaptive fusion function to obtain the corresponding fusion representations Ha, Hv, and Ht, respectively. Finally, SMOM leverages the classifier to obtain the opinions of each user.

 Copyright The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.

Download Citation:  BibTeX | https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.202604_29(4).0016  

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As the importance of public engagement monitoring grows in the face of complex social challenges, analyzing social media data from multiple perspectives has become crucial for understanding diverse public sentiments. Current methods often fall short in effectively supporting decision-making due to their inability to dynamically adapt to the evolving nature of social media discussions. They rely on static strategies that fail to capture the intricate correlations between features across different views, making it difficult to identify sentiment patterns that emerge through complex dependencies in user-generated content. To address these shortcomings, we propose a novel deep multi-view contrastive fusion network (SMOM) designed for comprehensive public opinion monitoring in social media. SMOM features a view-specific feature extractor that captures inherent information within each view. It then employs cross-view contrastive learning to maximize mutual information between view-specific representations, ensuring consistency between views and bridging semantic gaps from an information theory perspective. Furthermore, SMOM implements structure-driven adaptive fusion by combining gate strategies and graph neural networks, enabling the adaptive integration of complementary information. These components work together seamlessly to uncover sentiment patterns, achieving thorough and accurate monitoring of public opinions in social media. Experimental evaluations on social media datasets demonstrate SMOM’s superior performance in detecting nuanced public sentiments.

Keywords: Social media sentiment analysis; invariant representation learning; structure-driven adaptive fusion.

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