{"id":7369,"date":"2026-05-27T18:40:31","date_gmt":"2026-05-27T10:40:31","guid":{"rendered":"\/jase\/?post_type=tkuisotope&#038;p=7369"},"modified":"2026-05-27T20:24:21","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T12:24:21","slug":"jase-202609-32-054","status":"publish","type":"tkuisotope","link":"\/jase\/?tkuisotope=jase-202609-32-054","title":{"rendered":"Exact solutions of the conformable fractional differential systems with constant coefficients"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-row row article-info\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-3 align-self-start\">\n<p><i class=\"fa fa-folder\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>&nbsp;<a href=\"\/jase\/?page_id=807\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"807\">2026<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-3 align-self-start\">\n<p><i class=\"fa fa-folder-open\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>&nbsp;<a href=\"\/jase\/?page_id=3671\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"1055\">Volume 32<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-6 align-self-start\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div dv_publish\" data-aos=\"normal\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-date\"><time datetime=\"2026-05-27T18:40:31+08:00\">2026-05-27<\/time><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-row row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-5 align-self-start\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div au-ol\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<p>Yang Cai<a href=\"mailto:yangcai2019@163.com\"><i class=\"fa fa-envelope\"><\/i><\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\">Department of Mathematics, Pingxiang University, Pingxiang, China<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<p>Received: November 25, 2025<br>Accepted:&nbsp;March 30, 2026<br>Publication Date:&nbsp;May 27, 2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-7 align-self-start clk=\u5716\u7247\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/32_054.jpg\" class=\"img-fluid img-fluid mx-auto d-block\" alt=\"\u4e0a\u50b3\u5716\u7247\">\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">The current response&nbsp;i(t) for the same fractional orders&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><i class=\"fab fa-creative-commons\"><\/i>&nbsp;<strong>Copyright&nbsp;<\/strong>The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons Attribution&nbsp;License (CC BY 4.0)<\/a>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Download Citation:\u00a0 <a href=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/V32.0054.txt\" data-type=\"attachment\" data-id=\"7393\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">BibTeX <\/a>| <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.202609_32.054\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.202609_32.054<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"btn btn-primary article-btn\"><a href=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/054_2025_1709_V32.pdf\" data-type=\"attachment\" data-id=\"7379\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Conformable fractional calculus simplifies research and application due to its similarity with classical calculus in theory and operations. Therefore, it has gained significant attention from researchers and has accumulated rich theoretical achievements. The article establishes a comprehensive eigenvalue-based analytical system for constant coefficient flexible fractional differential systems by extending previous research work. The proposed method provides a systematic approach to eigenvalue classification, which results in four distinct eigenvalue categories and produces actual solutions for every category. The process of transforming complex eigenvalues into real solutions employs Euler\u2019s formula, whereas the method for handling repeated roots uses a systematic approach of variable substitution. The framework establishes a complete theoretical foundation that describes high-dimensional conformable systems and demonstrates its validity through practical examples.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Keywords:&nbsp;Conformable Differential Systems, Constant Coefficients, Eigenvalue.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:2rem\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div ref_ol\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<ol>\n<li>[1] F. G\u00fcrcan, G. Kaya, and \u00b8S. Kartal, (2020) \u201cDynamical analysis of a discrete conformable fractional order bacteria population model in a microcosm&#8221; Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 547: 123864. DOI: 10.1016\/j.physa.2019.123864.<\/li>\n<li>[2] E. Bal\u00e7\u0131, \u0130. \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, and S. Kartal, (2019) \u201cDynamical behaviour of fractional order tumor model with Caputo and conformable fractional derivative\u201d Chaos, Solitons &amp; Fractals 123: 43\u201351. DOI: 10.1016\/j.chaos.2019.03.032.<\/li>\n<li>[3] E. Bal\u00e7\u0131, \u015e. Kartal, and \u0130. \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, (2021) \u201cComparison of dynamical behavior between fractional order delayed and discrete conformable fractional order tumor-immune system\u201d Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena 16(3): DOI: 10.1051\/mmnp\/2020055.<\/li>\n<li>[4] S. Kartal and F. G\u00fcrcan, (2019) \u201cDiscretization of conformable fractional differential equations by a piecewise constant approximation\u201d International Journal of Computer Mathematics 96(9): 1849\u20131860. DOI: 10.1080\/00207160.2018.1536782.<\/li>\n<li>[5] F. G\u00fcrcan, G. Kaya, and S. Kartal, (2019) \u201cConformable fractional order Lotka\u2013Volterra predator\u2013prey model: Discretization, stability and bifurcation\u201d Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics 14(11): 111007. DOI: 10.1115\/1.4044313.<\/li>\n<li>[6] R. Khalil, M. A. Horani, A. Yousef, and M. Sababheh, (2014) \u201cA new definition of fractional derivative\u201d Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 264: 65\u201370. DOI: 10.1016\/j.cam.2014.01.002.<\/li>\n<li>[7] N. R. Kareem, F. S. Fadhel, and S. Al-Nassir, (2025) \u201cSolution of Linear Fuzzy Stochastic Ordinary Differential Equations Using Homotopy Perturbation Method\u201d Journal of Applied Science and Engineering 28(4): 717\u2013730. DOI: 10.6180\/jase.202504_28(4).0006.<\/li>\n<li>[8] H. M. Rezk, W. Albalawi, H. A. El-Hamid, A. I. Saied, O. Bazighifan, M. S. Mohamed, and M. Zakarya, (2022) \u201cHardy-Leindler-Type Inequalities via Conformable Delta Fractional Calculus\u201d Journal of Function Spaces 2022(1): 2399182. DOI: 10.1155\/2022\/2399182.<\/li>\n<li>[9] T. Alfishawi, (2015) \u201cOn conformable fractional calculus\u201d Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 279: 57\u201366. DOI: 10.1016\/j.cam.2014.10.016.<\/li>\n<li>[10] O. \u00d6zkan and A. Kurt, (2019) \u201cExact solutions of fractional partial differential equation systems with conformable derivative\u201d Filomat 33(5): 1313\u20131322. DOI: 10.2298\/FIL1905313O.<\/li>\n<li>[11] R. Saleh, M. Kassem, and S. M. Mabrouk, (2019) \u201cExact solutions of nonlinear fractional order partial differential equations via singular manifold method\u201d Chinese Journal of Physics 61: 290\u2013300. DOI: 10.1016\/j.cjph.2019.09.005.<\/li>\n<li>[12] H. Thabet and S. Kendre, (2023) \u201cConformable mathematical modeling of the COVID-19 transmission dynamics: A more general study\u201d Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences 46(17): 18126\u201318149. DOI: 10.1002\/mma.9549.<\/li>\n<li>[13] O. Osman, A. Korkmaz, H. Rezazadeh, M. Mirzazadeh, and Q. Zhou, (2018) \u201cThe unified method for conformable time fractional Schr\u00f6dinger equation with perturbation terms\u201d Chinese Journal of Physics 56(5): 2500\u20132506. DOI: 10.1016\/j.cjph.2018.06.009.<\/li>\n<li>[14] Y. Xiangnan, X. Hao, M. Zhiping, et al., (2025) \u201cA data-driven framework for discovering fractional differential equations in complex systems\u201d Nonlinear Dynamics 113: 24557\u201324577. DOI: 10.1007\/s11071-025-11373-z.<\/li>\n<li>[15] J. Xu, Y. Cui, and W. Rui, (2025) \u201cInnate Character of Conformable Fractional Derivative and Its Effects on Solutions of Differential Equations\u201d Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences 48(9): 9414\u20139429. DOI: 10.1002\/mma.10807.<\/li>\n<li>[16] Y. Ding, (2025) \u201cExistence and stability analysis of solutions for periodic conformable differential systems with non-instantaneous impulses\u201d Aims Mathematics 10(2): 4040\u20134066. DOI: 10.3934\/math.2025188.<\/li>\n<li>[17] A. Chatziafratis and S. Kamvissis, (2025) \u201cInfinity of solutions to initial-boundary value problems for linear constant-coefficient evolution PDEs on semi-infinite intervals\u201d Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society 57(12): 4111\u20134121. DOI: 10.1112\/blms.70179.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"template":"wp-custom-template-detail-4-aricles","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":""},"categories":[12,720,6],"tags":[1463],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":[],"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"\u6797\u923a\u6db5","author_link":"\/jase\/?author=3"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"&nbsp;Copyright&nbsp;The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the&nbsp;Creative Commons Attribution&nbsp;License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited. Download Citation:\u00a0 BibTeX | http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.202609_32.054\u00a0\u00a0 Download PDF Conformable fractional calculus simplifies research and application due to its similarity&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/tkuisotope\/7369"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/tkuisotope"}],"about":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/tkuisotope"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}