{"id":6873,"date":"2026-05-17T22:47:38","date_gmt":"2026-05-17T14:47:38","guid":{"rendered":"\/jase\/?post_type=tkuisotope&#038;p=6873"},"modified":"2026-05-27T20:16:54","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T12:16:54","slug":"jase-202609-32-034","status":"publish","type":"tkuisotope","link":"\/jase\/?tkuisotope=jase-202609-32-034","title":{"rendered":"Experimental Study on the Crack Resistance of Expansive Soil Stabilized with Water-Soluble Polymers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-row row article-info\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-3 align-self-start\">\n<p><i class=\"fa fa-folder\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>&nbsp;<a href=\"\/jase\/?page_id=807\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"807\">2026<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-3 align-self-start\">\n<p><i class=\"fa fa-folder-open\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>&nbsp;<a href=\"\/jase\/?page_id=3671\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"1055\">Volume 32<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-6 align-self-start\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div dv_publish\" data-aos=\"normal\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-date\"><time datetime=\"2026-05-17T22:47:38+08:00\">2026-05-17<\/time><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-row row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-5 align-self-start\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div au-ol\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<p>Hang Tan<sup>1<\/sup>, Liang Zhou<sup>2<\/sup><a href=\"mailto:2640108581@qq.com\"><i class=\"fa fa-envelope\"><\/i><\/a>, Xumin Wang<sup>1<\/sup>, Yongxia Liu<sup>3<\/sup>, and Yunlong Jia<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\"><sup>1<\/sup>School of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, 430068, China<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\"><sup>2<\/sup>Lanzhou Bowen College of Science and Technology, Lanzhou, 730101, China<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\"><sup>3<\/sup>Gansu Tieke Construction Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd. Lanzhou, 730030, China<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<p>Received: September 28, 2025<br>Accepted:\u00a0March 24, 2026<br>Publication Date:\u00a0May 17, 2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-7 align-self-start clk=\u5716\u7247\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/32_034.jpg\" class=\"img-fluid img-fluid mx-auto d-block\" alt=\"\u4e0a\u50b3\u5716\u7247\">\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Dry and wet cycling 4 times cleavage skeleton<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><i class=\"fab fa-creative-commons\"><\/i>&nbsp;<strong>Copyright&nbsp;<\/strong>The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons Attribution&nbsp;License (CC BY 4.0)<\/a>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Download Citation:&nbsp; <a href=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/V32.0034.txt\" data-type=\"attachment\" data-id=\"6681\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">BibTeX <\/a>| <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.202609_32.034\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.202609_32.034<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"btn btn-primary article-btn\"><a href=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/034_2025_1288_V32.pdf\" data-type=\"attachment\" data-id=\"6902\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>This study examines the impact of sodium polyacrylate (PAAS) on crack resistance in expanded soil subjected to hydraulic erosion, addressing the issue of multiple cracks and strength degradation in this soil type. The findings indicated a 63.56% decrease in the liquid limit and a 92.62% decrease in the plasticity index of the stabilized soil. Additionally, the free expansion ratio decreased to 19.58%. As the PAAS content increased, the expansion ratio decreased by 34% to 57% for no load and by 35% to 93% for load. The initial rise in compressive strength of stable soil is followed by a decline as PAAS content increases. Optimal results are observed at a 4%dosage. Likewise, the deformation modulus initially increases and then decreases, peaking at an 88.93% enhancement. The stabilized soil\u2019s maximum shear strength reached 216.02 kPa , marking a 261.78% increase compared to untreated soil, which coincided with a 112.46% rise in cohesion and a 137.74% increase in the internal friction angle. The compressive strength, cohesion, and angle of the stabilized soil decreased as the number of wet-dry cycles increased. The decrease slowed down after four cycles. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed no formation of new minerals post PAAS treatment, with a 43.14% decrease in hydrophilic minerals. Furthermore, a gelation film with adhesive properties was formed, effectively restraining soil crack expansion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Keywords:&nbsp;Expansive soils; PAAS, Expansion Characteristics; Mechanical Properties; Dry and Wet Cycles; Microscopic Mechanisms<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:2rem\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div ref_ol\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<ol>\n<li>[1] W.-m. Ye, L.-w. Kong, R.-l. Hu, F.-s. Zha, S.-w. Shi, and Z.-r. Liu, (2022) \u201cResearch on New Prevention and Control Techniques and Engineering Demonstration of Expansive Soil Landslides and Engineering Slopes\u201d Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 44(07): 1295\u20131309. DOI: 10.11779\/CJGE202207009.<\/li>\n<li>[2] F. Kewei, J. Haoze, L. Jianguo, Y. Jun, and W.-l. Zou, (2022) \u201cEffect of the history of drying-wetting cycles on the deformation of expansive soils in seasonal frost region\u201d Zhongnan Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)\/Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) 53: 280\u2013287. DOI: 10.11817\/j.issn.1672-7207.2022.01.022.<\/li>\n<li>[3] D. Wang, Z. Zhang, and X. Wang, (2022) \u201cPerformance and Micromechanism of Cement-Modified Expansive Soils under the Influence of Freeze-Thaw and Dry-Wet Cycles\u201d Journal of Central South University: Science and Technology 53(01): 306\u2013316. DOI: 10.11817\/j.issn.1672-7207.2022.01.025.<\/li>\n<li>[4] M. Wang, S. Qin, J. Li, and P. Xu, (2014) \u201cStrength of unsaturated lime-treated expansive clay in Hefei\u201d Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering 33(S2): 4233\u20134238. DOI: 10.13722\/j.cnki.jrme.2014.s2.104.<\/li>\n<li>[5] X. Fu, J. Wang, and G. 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This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the&nbsp;Creative Commons Attribution&nbsp;License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited. Download Citation:&nbsp; BibTeX | http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.202609_32.034&nbsp;&nbsp; Download PDF This study examines the impact of sodium polyacrylate (PAAS) on crack&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/tkuisotope\/6873"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/tkuisotope"}],"about":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/tkuisotope"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6873"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6873"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6873"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}