{"id":6535,"date":"2026-06-20T18:09:21","date_gmt":"2026-06-20T10:09:21","guid":{"rendered":"\/jase\/?post_type=tkuisotope&#038;p=6535"},"modified":"2026-07-24T13:53:50","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T05:53:50","slug":"development-of-an-ultrasonic-drilling-machine-with-portability","status":"publish","type":"tkuisotope","link":"\/jase\/?tkuisotope=development-of-an-ultrasonic-drilling-machine-with-portability","title":{"rendered":"Development of an Ultrasonic Drilling Machine with Portability"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-row row article-info\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-3 align-self-start\">\n<p><i class=\"fa fa-folder\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>&nbsp;<a href=\"\/jase\/?page_id=6505\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"807\">2019<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-3 align-self-start\">\n<p><i class=\"fa fa-folder-open\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>&nbsp;<a href=\"\/jase\/?page_id=6529\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"4630\">Volume 22, Issue 2<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-6 align-self-start\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div dv_publish\" data-aos=\"normal\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-date\"><time datetime=\"2026-06-20T18:09:21+08:00\">2026-06-20<\/time><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-row row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-5 align-self-start\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div au-ol\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<p>Hongbing Wang<sup>1,2<\/sup><a href=\"mailto:whb45@163.com\"><i class=\"fa fa-envelope\"><\/i><\/a> and Chunhua Sun<sup>1,2<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\"><sup>1<\/sup>Department of Mechanical &amp; Electrical Engineering, Suzhou Vocational University, Suzhou 215104, P.R. China <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\"><sup>2<\/sup>3C-Product Intelligent Manufacturing Engineering Technology Research and Development Center, Suzhou 215104, P.R. China<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<p>Received:\u00a0April 09, 2018<br>Accepted:\u00a0March 20, 2019<br>Publication Date:\u00a0June 20, 2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-7 align-self-start clk=\u5716\u7247\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/22_2_05.jpg\" class=\"img-fluid img-fluid mx-auto d-block\" alt=\"\u4e0a\u50b3\u5716\u7247\">\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center img_caption\">The ultrasonic drilling equipment.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><i class=\"fab fa-creative-commons\"><\/i>&nbsp;<strong>Copyright&nbsp;<\/strong>The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons Attribution&nbsp;License (CC BY 4.0)<\/a>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Download Citation:&nbsp; <a href=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/V222.0005.bib\" data-type=\"attachment\" data-id=\"8126\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">BibTeX <\/a>| <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.201906_22(2).0005\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.201906_22(2).0005<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"btn btn-primary article-btn\"><a href=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/05-10704_0074_V22i2.pdf\" data-type=\"attachment\" data-id=\"8135\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>A portable effective ultrasonic drilling equipment was designed and fabricated to drill holes of hard and crisp materials such as dirt, ceramic tile, limestone, granite, basalt, sandstone and glass. The equipment included an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic vibrator and a tool part. Through finite element sensitivity analysis and optimization, the ultrasonic vibrator had proper first longitudinal mode frequency and larger amplitude ratio. After optimization, the first order longitudinal mode frequency was changed from 20.35 to 21.63 kHz and the ratio was changed from 60.1 to 186.8. Through modal test, distribution of the velocity along the axial direction of the vibrator was gotten when the vibrator was applied by the exciting signal at 80 Vp-p and 21.45 kHz. The test results indicated that the velocity of the vibrator\u2019s tip was the maximum, reached about 580 mm\/s and the velocity of the vibrator\u2019s end was about 0, and the ultrasonic vibrator had larger amplitude ratio. The modal results were accorded with the finite element analysis. Seven hard and crisp materials were selected to drill holes using the equipment. The drilling experiment demonstrated that the rate of drilling Diorite was about 28.26 mm<sup>3<\/sup>\/min with emery mixed with water used as the working abrasive. The analysis and experiment indicated the equipment had the advantages of fast processing speed, stable performance, small volume and portability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Keywords:\u00a0Ultrasonic Drilling, Vibrator, Amplitude Ratio, Sensitivity Analysis, Optimization<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:2rem\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div ref_ol\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<ol>\n<li><span class=\"citation-1988 citation-end-1988\">[1] Kang, I. S., J. S. Kim, et al. (2006)\u00a1DA experimental study on the ultrasonic machining characteristics of engineering ceramics, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 20(2), 227\u2013233. doi: 10.1007\/BF 0291582<\/span>4<\/li>\n<li>[2] Jeon, S. K., Y. J. Shin, B. H. Kim, H. Y. Kim, and B. H. Jeon (2003) Micro-machining of glass using chemical assisted ultrasonic machining, Transactions of KSME 27(12), 2085\u20132091.<\/li>\n<li>[3] Azarhoushang, B., and J. Akbari (2007) Ultrasonic assisted drilling of Inconel 738-LC, Intemational Journal of Machine Tools &amp; Manufacture 47(7 8), 1027\u20131033. doi: 10.1016\/j.ijmachtools.2006.10.007<\/li>\n<li>[4] Heisel, U., J. Wallaschek, R. Eisseler, et al. (2008) Ultrasonic deep hole drilling <span class=\"citation-1987 citation-end-1987\">in electrolytic copper ECu 57, CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology 57(1), 53\u201356. doi: 10.1016\/j.cirp.2008.03.078<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"citation-1986\">[<\/span><span class=\"citation-1984 citation-1985 citation-1986 citation-end-1986\">5] Liao, Y. S., Y. C. Chen, H. M. Lin, et. al. (2007) Feasibility study of the ultrasonic vibration assisted drilling of Inconel su<\/span><span class=\"citation-1984 citation-1985\">peralloy, <\/span><span class=\"citation-1983 citation-1984 citation-1985 citation-end-1985\">International Journal of Machine Tools &amp; Manufacture 47(12\u201313), 1988\u20131996. doi: 10.1016\/j.ijmachtools.2007.<\/span><span class=\"citation-1983 citation-1984 citation-end-1984\">02.001<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"citation-1981 citation-1982\">[<\/span><span class=\"citation-1980 citation-1981 citation-1982 citation-end-1982\">6<\/span><span class=\"citation-1980 citation-1981\">] Kang, I. S., J. S. Kim, Y. W. Seo, and J. H. Kim (2006) An experimental study on the ultrasonic machining characteristics <\/span><span class=\"citation-1979 citation-1980 citation-1981 citation-end-1981\">of eng<\/span><span class=\"citation-1979 citation-1980 citation-end-1980\">ineering ceramics, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 20(2), 227\u2013233. doi: 10.1007\/BF02915824<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"citation-1978\">[7] Wang, D. A., W. Y. Chuang, K. Hsu, et al. (2011) Design of <\/span><span class=\"citation-1977 citation-1978 citation-end-1978\">a Bezier-profile horn for high displacement amplification, Ul<\/span><span class=\"citation-1977 citation-end-1977\">trasonics 51(2), 148\u2013156. doi: 10. 1016\/j.ultras.2010.07.004<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"citation-1976\">[8] Li, T., J. Ma, and A. F. Low (2011) Horn-type piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer: <\/span><span class=\"citation-1975 citation-1976 citation-end-1976\">modelling and applications, Advances in Pi<\/span><span class=\"citation-1975 citation-end-1975\">ezoelectric Transducers, Farzad Ebrahimi, Intech Open, 3\u201324. doi: 10.5772\/28753<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"citation-1974 citation-end-1974\">[9] Wang, H. B., Y. P. Zhang, Z. R. Li, and C. H. Sun (2014) A V-shaped small linear ultrasonic motor with multilayered piezoelect<\/span>ric stacks, Indian Journal of Engineering and Materials Sciences 21(5), 495\u2013500. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"template":"wp-custom-template-detail-4-aricles","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":""},"categories":[1284,6,1286],"tags":[1313],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":[],"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"\u6797\u923a\u6db5","author_link":"\/jase\/?author=3"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"&nbsp;Copyright&nbsp;The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the&nbsp;Creative Commons Attribution&nbsp;License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited. Download Citation:&nbsp; BibTeX | http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.201906_22(2).0005&nbsp;&nbsp; Download PDF A portable effective ultrasonic drilling equipment was designed and fabricated to&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/tkuisotope\/6535"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/tkuisotope"}],"about":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/tkuisotope"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}