{"id":3107,"date":"2026-04-09T23:46:56","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T15:46:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iweb20wp-b205b.url.tku.edu.tw\/jase\/?post_type=tkuisotope&#038;p=3107"},"modified":"2026-06-10T12:18:35","modified_gmt":"2026-06-10T04:18:35","slug":"enlightenment-of-heat-diffusion-using-new-homotopy-perturbation-method","status":"publish","type":"tkuisotope","link":"\/jase\/?tkuisotope=enlightenment-of-heat-diffusion-using-new-homotopy-perturbation-method","title":{"rendered":"Enlightenment Of Heat Diffusion Using New Homotopy Perturbation Method"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-row row article-info\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-3 align-self-start\">\n<p><i class=\"fa fa-folder\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>&nbsp;<a href=\"\/jase\/?page_id=2961\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"807\">2024<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-3 align-self-start\">\n<p><i class=\"fa fa-folder-open\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>&nbsp;<a href=\"\/jase\/?page_id=3069\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"1055\">Volume 27, Issue 3<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-6 align-self-start\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div dv_publish\" data-aos=\"normal\"><div class=\"wp-block-post-date\"><time datetime=\"2026-04-09T23:46:56+08:00\">2026-04-09<\/time><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-row row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-5 align-self-start\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div au-ol\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<p>Kapil Pal<sup>1<\/sup><a href=\"mailto:kapilpal@jnujaipur.ac.in\"><i class=\"fa fa-envelope\"><\/i><\/a>, V. G. Gupta<sup>2<\/sup>, Hoshiyar Singh<sup>1<\/sup>, and Vatsala Pawar<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\"><sup>1<\/sup>Jaipur National University, Jagatpura, Jaipur, Rajasthan<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\"><sup>2<\/sup>University of Rajasthan, J. L. N. Marg, Jaipur, Rajasthan<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<p>Received:\u00a0March 02, 2022<br>Accepted:\u00a0January 3, 2023<br>Publication Date:\u00a0April 9, 2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-column col-md-7 align-self-start clk=\u5716\u7247\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/27_03_07.jpg\" class=\"img-fluid img-fluid mx-auto d-block\" alt=\"\u4e0a\u50b3\u5716\u7247\">\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center img_caption\">Fig. 1<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><i class=\"fab fa-creative-commons\"><\/i>&nbsp;<strong>Copyright&nbsp;<\/strong>The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons Attribution&nbsp;License (CC BY 4.0)<\/a>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Download Citation:\u00a0 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/jase-202509-28-09-0006.pdf\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/jase-202509-28-09-0006.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">BibTeX <\/a>| <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.202403_27(3).0007\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.202403_27(3).0007<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"btn btn-primary article-btn\"><a href=\"\/jase\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/07_2023_0292_V27i3.pdf\" data-type=\"attachment\" data-id=\"3079\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In this research paper, we obtained the analytic exact solution of time dependent nonhomogeneous onedimensional heat conduction equation by using new homotopy perturbation method. The obtained solution of heat diffusion equation was explained graphically using MATLAB. The numerical values of the solution of Heat equation are shown in a table. The novelty of the procedure is that it does no longer require small parameter in an equation and obtain the analytical solution without converting the problem into homogeneous boundary condition. We concluded that the solution of nonlinear and linear differential equation can be received through using new homotopy perturbation method. Conclusion of this study have super utility in the discipline of engineering, mathematics, biomedical and many others.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Keywords:\u00a0Nonlinear equation; Heat diffusion; New homotopy perturbation method; boundary and initial conditions<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:2rem\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-tkuwpbs5-bs5-div ref_ol\" data-aos=\"normal\">\n<ol>\n<li>[1] S. Li and S.-J. Liao, (2005) \u201cAn analytic approach to solve multiple solutions of a strongly nonlinear problem&#8221; Applied mathematics and computation 169(2): 854\u2013865. DOI: 10.1016\/j.amc.2004.09.066.<\/li>\n<li>[2] J. He, (1997) \u201cA new approach to nonlinear partial differential equations&#8221; Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 2(4): 230\u2013235. DOI: 10.1016\/S1007-5704(97)90007-1.<\/li>\n<li>[3] J.-H. He, (1999) \u201cHomotopy perturbation technique&#8221; Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 178(3-4): 257\u2013262. DOI: 10.1016\/S0045-7825(99)00018-3.<\/li>\n<li>[4] J.-H. He, (2000) \u201cA coupling method of a homotopy technique and a perturbation technique for non-linear problems&#8221; International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics 35(1): 37\u201343. DOI: 10.1016\/S0020-7462(98)00085-7.<\/li>\n<li>[5] J.-H. He, (2003) \u201cHomotopy perturbation method: a new nonlinear analytical technique&#8221; Applied Mathematics and Computation 135(1): 73\u201379. DOI: 10.1016\/S0096-3003(01)00312-5.<\/li>\n<li>[6] J.-H. He, (2006) \u201cHomotopy perturbation method for solving boundary value problems&#8221; Physics Letters A 350(1-2): 87\u201388. DOI: 10.1016\/j.physleta.2005.10.005.<\/li>\n<li>[7] J.-H. He, (2006) \u201cSome Asymptotic Methods for Strongly Nonlinear Equations&#8221; International Journal of Modern Physics B 20(10): 1141\u20131199. DOI: 10.1142\/S0217979206033796.<\/li>\n<li>[8] J.-H. He, (2006) \u201cAddendum:. New Interpretation of Homotopy Perturbation Method&#8221; International Journal of Modern Physics B 20(18): 2561\u20132568. DOI: 10.1142\/S0217979206034819.<\/li>\n<li>[9] J. Biazar and M. Eslami, (2011) \u201cA new homotopy perturbation method for solving systems of partial differential equations&#8221; Computers &amp; Mathematics with Applications 62(1): 225\u2013234. DOI: 10.1016\/j.camwa.2011.04.070.<\/li>\n<li>[10] H. Aminikhah, (2012) \u201cThe combined Laplace transform and new homotopy perturbation methods for stiff systems of ODEs&#8221; Applied Mathematical Modelling 36(8): 3638\u20133644. DOI: 10.1016\/j.apm.2011.10.014.<\/li>\n<li>[11] D. K. Maurya, R. Singh, and Y. K. Rajoria, (2019) \u201cA Mathematical Model to Solve the Burgers-Huxley Equation by using New Homotopy Perturbation Method&#8221; International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences 4(6): 1483\u20131495. DOI: 10.33889\/IJMEMS.2019.4.6-117.<\/li>\n<li>[12] M. R. Gad-Allah and T. M. Elzaki, (2018) \u201cApplication of New Homotopy Perturbation Method for Solving Partial Differential Equations&#8221; Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 15(2): 500\u2013508. DOI: 10.1166\/jctn.2018.6725.<\/li>\n<li>[13] A. Demir, S. Erman, B. \u00d6zg\u00fcr, and E. Korkmaz, (2013) \u201cAnalysis of the new homotopy perturbation method for linear and nonlinear problems&#8221; Boundary Value Problems 2013(1): 61. DOI: 10.1186\/1687-2770-2013-61.<\/li>\n<li>[14] S.-J. Liao, (1995) \u201cAn approximate solution technique not depending on small parameters: A special example&#8221; International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics 30(3): 371\u2013380. DOI: 10.1016\/0020-7462(94)00054-E.<\/li>\n<li>[15] S. Liao. Homotopy Analysis Method in Nonlinear Differential Equations. en. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. DOI: 10.1007\/978-3-642-25132-0.<\/li>\n<li>[16] S. Liao, (2004) \u201cOn the homotopy analysis method for nonlinear problems&#8221; Applied Mathematics and Computation 147(2): 499\u2013513. DOI: 10.1016\/S0096-3003(02)00790-7.<\/li>\n<li>[17] M. Mirzazadeh and Z. Ayati, (2016) \u201cNew homotopy perturbation method for system of Burgers equations&#8221; Alexandria Engineering Journal 55(2): 1619\u20131624. DOI: 10.1016\/j.aej.2016.02.003.<\/li>\n<li>[18] A. Rajabi, D. Ganji, and H. Taherian, (2007) \u201cApplication of homotopy perturbation method in nonlinear heat conduction and convection equations&#8221; Physics Letters A 360(4-5): 570\u2013573. DOI: 10.1016\/j.physleta.2006.08.079.<\/li>\n<li>[19] R. Shanthi, T. Iswarya, J. Visuvasam, L. Rajendran, and M. E. Lyons, (2022) \u201cVoltammetric and Mathematical Analysis of Adsorption of Enzymes at Rotating Disk Electrode&#8221; International Journal of Electrochemical Science 17(4): 220433. DOI: 10.20964\/2022.04.15.<\/li>\n<li>[20] N. Gupta and N. Kanth, (2021) \u201cA comparative study of new homotopy perturbation method and finite difference method for solving unsteady heat conduction equation&#8221; Journal of the Serbian Society for Computational Mechanics 15(1): 98\u2013109. DOI: 10.24874\/jsscm.2021.15.01.07.<\/li>\n<li>[21] A. H. Nayfeh and D. T. Mook. Non-Linear Oscillations. English. New York: John Wily &amp; Sons, 1979.<\/li>\n<li>[22] C. Nash and S. Sen. Topology and Geometry for physicists. London: Academic Press, 1983.<\/li>\n<li>[23] R. Herman. Introduction to Partial Differential Equations. California State University: LibreTexts, 2015.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"template":"wp-custom-template-detail-4-aricles","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":""},"categories":[10,6,517],"tags":[563],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":[],"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"\u6797\u923a\u6db5","author_link":"\/jase\/?author=3"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"&nbsp;Copyright&nbsp;The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the&nbsp;Creative Commons Attribution&nbsp;License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited. Download Citation:\u00a0 BibTeX | http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.6180\/jase.202403_27(3).0007\u00a0\u00a0 Download PDF In this research paper, we obtained the analytic exact solution of&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/tkuisotope\/3107"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/tkuisotope"}],"about":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/tkuisotope"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3107"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/jase\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}