Xuetang Lei1This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., Yaya Xie2, and Jinkai Lei

1Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang 438000, China
2Jingchu University of Technology, Jingmen 448000, China
3Wuhan Textile University, Jingmen 448000, China


 

Received: July 21, 2022
Accepted: March 15, 2023
Publication Date: May 3, 2023

 Copyright The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are cited.


Download Citation: ||https://doi.org/10.6180/jase.202401_27(1).0005  


With the advance of social science and technology, the wide use of power equipment and devices has brought a lot of harmonic interference to the power system. These harmonic interference has seriously affected the stability and normal operation of the power system. In order to solve the problem of harmonic pollution in power system, from the point of view of signal processing, active power filter is introduced to detect and process current harmonics. An improved ip-iq detection method based on adaptive LMS-LMF is proposed to achieve high-precision and high-efficiency harmonic current detection. And the command current tracking control is realized by combining space voltage vector and hysteresis contrast control method. The simulation results show that the response time of the improved ip-iq method is 0.05 s, the load current distortion rate is 4.31%, and the harmonic current can be detected quickly and accurately. The power factor of the system is basically kept within the range of 0.95-1, which can quickly adapt to the sudden change of load. It remains stable within 0.01 s of sudden change of load, and has good dynamic response ability. Improved ip-iq detection method based on adaptive LMS-LMF and space voltage vector. Under the comprehensive effect of hysteresis contrast control method, active power filter can effectively track the command current, suppress the harmonic current, and improve the power factor of the system. It has important practical value for improving the power quality of the power grid system.


Keywords: Active power filter; Harmonic current; LMS-LMF; Space voltage vector; Ip-iq method; Hysteresis control;


  1. [1] J. J. Gonzalez R Ramirez J P, (2020) “PI-PBC Cascade control tuning or active power filter application" IEEE Latin America Transactions 18: 781–790. DOI: 10.1109/TLA.2020.9208767.
  2. [2] M. P. Sleszynski W Cichowski A, (2020) “Suppression of supply current harmonics of 18-pulse diode rectifier by series active power filter with LC coupling" Energies 13: 6060–6071. DOI: 10.3390/en13226060.
  3. [3] S. A. Dmitruk K, (2022) “Implementation of the improved active frequency drift anti-islanding method into the three-phase AC/DC converter with the LCL grid filter" Energies 15: 1323–1336. DOI: 10.3390/en15041323.
  4. [4] H. Shen, F. Yang, A. Abu-Siada, et al., (2019) “A new control strategy for active power filter" Energies 12(21): 4099–4110. DOI: 10.3390/en12214099.
  5. [5] P. Ray and S. Swain, (2020) “Performance enhancement of shunt active power filter with the application of an adaptive controller" IET Generation Transmission & Distribution 14(20): 4444–4451. DOI: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2019.1268.
  6. [6] Y. Zhang, J. Fang, F. Gao, et al., (2019) “Secondharmonic ripple voltage suppression of integrated singlephase pulse width modulation rectifier charging system for EVs" IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 35(4):3616–3626. DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2019.2911747.
  7. [7] H. Geng, Z. Zheng, T. Zou, et al., (2019) “Fast repetitive control with harmonic correction loops for shunt active power filter applied in weak grid" IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 55(3): 3198–3206. DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2018.2879264.
  8. [8] L. Manai, D. Hakiri, and M. Besbes, (2020) “Backstepping control of flying capacitor multilevel inverterbased active power filter" IET Power Electronics 13(19): 4610–4624. DOI: 10.1049/iet-pel.2019.0730.
  9. [9] R. Kumar and H. Bansal, (2019) “Hardware in the loop implementation of wavelet based strategy in shunt active power filter to mitigate power quality issues" Electric Power Systems Research 169(APR.): 92–104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2018.11.026.
  10. [10] W. Yeetum and V. Kinnares, (2019) “Parallel Active Power Filter Based on Source Current Detection for Anti-Parallel Resonance with Robustness to Parameter Variations in Power Systems" IEEE Transactions on Industrial  Electronics 66(2): 876–886. DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2018.2831187.
  11. [11] W. Cao, K. Liu, M. Wu, et al., (2019) “An Improved Current Control Strategy Based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Steady State Error Correction for SAPF" IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 55(4): 4268 4274. DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2019.2903476.
  12. [12] R. Hou, J. Wu, H. Song, and X. Wang, (2020) “Applying directly modified RDFT method in active power filter for the power quality improvement of the weak power grid" Energies 13(18): 4884–4903. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en13184884.
  13. [13] T. Wu, A. Wang, and Y. Xu, (2021) “A Rapid Harmonic Detection Method for Grid-Connected Photovoltaic When Three-Phase Voltage Is Unbalanced" International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies 16(3): 822–830. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlct/ctaa152.
  14. [14] H. Li, S. Li, J. Lu, and X. Wang, (2019) “A Novel Strategy Based on Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control for Harmonic Detection and Compensation in Low Voltage AC Microgrid" Energies 12(20): 3982. DOI: 10.3390/en12203982.
  15. [15] E. Balouji, K. Bckstrm, T. Mckelvey, et al., (2020) “Deep learning based harmonics and interharmonics predetection designed for compensating significantly timevarying EAF currents" IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 56(3): 3250–3260. DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2020.2963837.
  16. [16] L. Xiong, X. Liu, C. Zhao, et al., (2020) “A fast and robust real-time detection algorithm of decaying DC transient and harmonic components in three-phase systems" IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 35(4): 3332–3336. DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2019.2959828.
  17. [17] A. Zafari, M. Firoozian, S. Abelouei, et al., (2019) “Criteria for selection of current or voltage source converter in shunt active power filter structure" Military Operations Research 16(5): 660–669. DOI: 10.1186/s40759-019-0051-5.
  18. [18] M. Attia, (2021) “Reduction of total harmonic distortion of wind turbine active power using blade angle adaptive PI controller" Energies 14(20): 6798–6822. DOI: 10.3390/en14206798.
  19. [19] G. Feng, C. Lai, and N. Kar, (2019) “Speed harmonic based modeling and estimation of permanent magnet temperature for PMSM drive using kalman filter" IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 15(3): 1372–1382. DOI: 10.1109/TII.2018.2877044.